“Translate [text to be translated in Spanish] into English from the perspective of a native Spanish speaker” should try to retain as many cultural connotations as possible in a translation.
“Translate [text to be translated] into English from the perspective of someone discussing the COVID-19 pandemic” should use appropriate medical terms instead of generic words.
“Translate [text to be translated] into English. The text is about a battle during WWII” should use appropriate military and historical terms.